Adrian I (Hadrian I). d. 795. Pope (772-795).
Adrian IV (Nicholas Breakspear). 1100?-1159. Pope (1154-1159).
Felix III. d. 492. Pope (483-492) and saint.
Gregory I (Gregory the Great) c. 540-604. Prefect of Rome (c. 572-574), pope, (590-604), and saint.
Gregory VII. c. 1020-1085. Pope (1073-1085) and saint. Innocent III. 1160 or 1161-1216. Pope (1198-1216).
Innocent IV. d. 1254. Pope (1243-1254).
John IV. d. 642. Pope (640-642).
John VIII. d. 882. Pope (872-882)
John X. d. 928. Pope (914-928).
John XII. 937?-964. Pope (955-964).
Leo I (Leo the Great). c. 400-461. Pope (440-461) and saint.
Leo III. d. 816. Pope (795-816) and saint.
Leo VII. d. 939. Pope (936-939).
Leo VIII. d. 965. Pope (963-965).
Leo IX (Bruno of Egisheim). 1002-1054. Pope (1048-1054) and saint.
Nicholas I (Nicholas the Great). c. 819 to 822-867. Pope (858-867).
Nicholas II. 980?-1061. Pope (1059-1061).
Pelagius. d. 590. Pope (579-590).
Stephen II (Stephen III). d. 757. Pope (752-757).
Stephen IV (Stephen V). d. 817. Pope (816-817).
Urban II. c. 1035-1099. Pope (1088-1099).
Zacharias (Zachary). d. 752. Pope (741-752) and saint.
NON-EUROPEANS_
Anan ben David. fl. 760s. Religious leader. Jew.
Babur (Zahir-ud-Din Muhammad). 1483-1530. Emperor of India. Turk
Simon Bar Kokhba (Simeon bar Koziba). d. 135. Revolt leader. Jew
Cleopatra VII. 69-30 b. c.e. Queen (51-30 B. C.E.). Egyptian Croesus. d. c. 546 b. c.e. King (c. 560-546 b. c.e.). Lydian Cyrus II (Cyrus the Great). c. 585-c. 529 b. c.e. King. Persian Darius I (Darius the Great). 540-486 b. c.e. King (522-486 B. C.E.). Persian.
David. d. 962 b. c.e. King. Jew Ibn Fadlan. fl. 920s. Ambassador and writer. Arab Judas Maccabeus (Judah Maccabees). d. 160 b. c.e. Leader (166-160 B. C.E.). Jew
Mattathias. d. 166? b. c.e. Priest and leader. Jew Merneptah. fl. 1230s-1220s b. c.e. King (1236-1223 b. c.e.). Egyptian
Mithridates VI Eupator (Mithradates the Great). d. 63 b. c.e.
King (120-63 b. c.e.). from Pontus Muhammad. c. 570-632. Founder of Islam. Arab Psamtik I (Psamtek; Psammetichus; Psummetichos). fl. seventh century b. c.e. Pharaoh (664-610). Egyptian.
Ptolemy c. 90-150. Astronomer, geographer and mathematician. Hellenized Alexandrian Ramses III (Rameses). fl. 1190s-1160s b. c.e. King (1198-1166 B. C.E.). Egyptian Sargon II. d. 705 b. c.e. King (721-705 b. c.e.). Assyrian Simeon ben Yohai. second century Rabbi and scribe. Jew Solomon. fl. 10th century b. c.e. King. Jew Tamerlane (Tamburlane; Timur; Timur the Lame). 1326-1405. Ruler. Turk
Xerxes I (Xerxes the Great). 519-465 b. c.e. King (486-465). Persian
World History
