Appendix 2: Patriarchs and Popes

Patriarchs and Popes

Archbishops of Constantinople (324-381)

Constantine II Niketas I Paul IV

754-766

766-780

780-784

Alexander

324-337

Tarasios

784-806

Paul I

337-339

Nikephoros I

806-815

Eusebius

339-341

Theodotos

815-821

Paul I (again)

341-342

Anthony I

821-837

Macedonius I

342-346

John VII Grammatikos

837-843

Paul I (again)

346-351

Methodios I

843-847

Macedonius I (again)

351-360

Ignatios

847-858

Eudoxius

360-370

Photios

858-867

Demophilus

370-379

Ignatios (again)

867-877

Gregory I (of Nazianzos)

379-381

Photios (again)

877-886

Patriarchs (381-1456)

Nectarius

381-397

Stephen I Anthony II Nicholas I Mystikos

886-893

893-901

901-907

John I Chrysostomos

398-404

Euthymios I

907-912

Arsacius

404-405

Nicholas I (again)

912-925

Atticus

406-425

Stephen II

925-927

Sisiinius I

426-427

Tryphon

927-931

Nestorius

428-431

Theophylaktos

933-956

Maximianus

431-434

Polyeuktos

956-970

Proclus

434-446

Basil I

970-974

Flavianus

446-449

Anthony III

974-979

Anatolius

449-458

Nicholas II

979-991

Gennadius I

458-471

Interregnum

991-996

Acacius

472-489

Sisinnios II

996-998

Fravitas

489-490

Sergios II

1001-1019

Euphemius

490-496

Eustathios

1019-1025

Macedonius II

496-511

Alexios

1025-1043

Timothy I

511-518

Michael I Keroularios

1043-1058

John II the Cappadocian

518-520

Constantine III

1059-1063

Epiphanios

520-535

John VIII Xiphilinos

1064-1075

Anthimos I

535-536

Kosmas I

1075-1081

Menas

536-552

Eustratios

1081-1084

Eutychios

552-565

Nicholas III

1084-1111

John III Scholastikos

565-577

John IX

1111-1134

Eutychios (again)

577-582

Leo

1134-1143

John IV the Faster

582-595

Michael II

1143-1146

Kyriakos

595-606

Kosmas II

1146-1147

Thomas I

607-610

Nicholas IV Mouzalon

1147-1151

Sergios I

610-638

Theodotos II

1151-1154

Pyrrhos

638-641

Nephytos I

1153-1154

Paul II

641-653

Constantine IV

1154-1157

Pyrrhos (again)

654

Loukas

1157-1170

Peter

654-666

Michael III

1170-1178

Thomas II

667-669

Chariton

1178-1179

John V

669-675

Theodosios

1179-1183

Constantine I

675-677

Basil II

1183-1186

Theodore I

677-679

Niketas II

1186-1189

George I

679-686

Dositheos

1189

Theodore I (again)

686-687

Leontios

1189

Paul III

688-694

Dositheos (again)

1189-1191

Kallinikos I

694-706

George II

1191-1198

Kyros

706-712

John X

1198-1206

John VI

712-715

Michael IV

1208-1214

Germanos I

715-730

Theodore II

1214-1216

Anastasios

730-754

Maximos II

1216

Manuel I

1217-1222

John I

523-526

Germanos II

1222-1240

Felix IV

526-530

Methodios II

1240

Boniface II

530-532

Manuel II

1244-1254

(Dioscorus

530)

Arsenios

1255-1259

John II

533-535

Nikephoros II

1260

Agapetus I

535-536

Arsenios (again)

1261-1264

Silverius

536-537

Germanos III

1265-1266

Vigilius

537-555

Joseph I

1266-1275

Pelagius I

556-561

John XI Bekkos

1275-1282

John III

561-574

Joseph I (again)

1282-1283

Benedict I

575-579

Gregory III

1283-1289

Pelagius II

579-590

Athanasios I

1289-1293

Gregory I the Great

590-604

John XII

1294-1303

Sabinianus

604-606

Athanasios I (again)

1303-1309

Boniface III

607

Niphon I

1310-1314

Boniface IV

608-615

John XIII Glykys

1315-1319

Deusdedit I

615-618

Gerasimos I

1320-1321

Boniface V

619-625

Isaias

1323-1332

Honorius I

625-638

John XIV Kalekas

1334-1347

Severinus

640

Isidoros I

1347-1350

John IV

640-642

Kallistos I

1350-1353

Theodore I

642-649

Philotheos Kokkinos

1353-1354

Martin I

649-655

Kallistos I (again)

1355-1363

Eugenius I

654-657

Philotheos (again)

1364-1376

Vitalianus

657-672

Makarios

1376-1379

Deusdedit II

672-676

Neilos

1379-1388

Domnus

676-678

Anthony IV

1389-1390

Agatho

678-681

Makarios (again)

1390-1391

Leo II

682-683

Anthony IV (again)

1391-1397

Benedict II

684-685

Kallistos II Xanthopoulos

1397

John V

685-686

Matthew I

1397-1410

Conon

686-687

Euthymios II

1410-1416

(Theodore

687)

Joseph II

1416-1439

(Pascal

687)

Metrophanes II

1440-1443

Sergius I

687-701

Gregory III

1443-1450

John VI

701-705

Gennadios II Scholarios

1454-1456

John VII

705-707

Sisinnius

708

Popes (314-1455)

Constantine I

708-715

Sylvester I

314-335

Gregory II

715-731

Mark

336

Gregory III

731-741

Julius

337-352

Zacharias

741-752

Liberius

352-366

(Stephen II

752)

(Felix II

355-365)

Stephen III

752-757

Damasus I

366-384

Paul I

757-767

(Ursinus

366-367)

(Constantine

767-769)

Siricius

384-399

(Philip

768)

Anastasius I

399-401

Stephen IV

768-772

Innocent I

401-417

Hadrian I

772-795

Zosimus

417-418

Leo III

795-816

Boniface I

418-422

Stephen V

816-817

(Eulalius

418-419)

Pascal I

817-824

Celestine I

422-432

Eugenius II

824-827

Sixtus III

432-440

Valentinus

827

Leo I the Great

440-461

Gregory IV

827-844

Hilarius

461-468

(John

844)

Simplicius

468-483

Sergius II

844-847

Felix III

483-492

Leo IV

847-855

Gelasius I

492-496

Benedict III

855-858

Anastasius II

496-498

(Anastasius

855)

Symmachus

498-514

Nicholas I

858-867

(Laurentius

498, 501-505)

Hadrian II

867-872

Hormisdas

514-523

John VIII

872-882

Marinus I

882-884

Victor III

1086-1087

Hadrian III

884-885

Urban II

1088-1099

Stephen VI

885-891

Pascal II

1099-1118

Formosus

891-896

Gelasius II

1118-1119

Boniface VI

896

Calixtus II

1119-1124

Stephen VII

896-897

Honorius II

1124-1130

Romanus

897

Innocent II

1130-1143

Theodore II

897

Celestine II

1143-1144

John IX

898-900

Lucius II

1144-1145

Benedict IV

900-903

Eugenius III

1145-1153

Leo V

903

Anastasius IV

1153-1154

(Christopher

903-904)

Hadrian IV

1154-1159

Sergius III

904-911

Alexander III

1159-1181

Anastasius III

911-913

Lucius III

1181-1185

Lando

913-914

Urban III

1185-1187

John X

914-928

Gregory VIII

1187

Leo VI

928

Clement III

1187-1191

Stephen VIII

928-931

Celestine III

1191-1198

John XI

931-935

Innocent III

1198-1216

Leo VII

936-939

Honorius III

1216-1227

Stephen IX

939-942

Gregory IX

1227-1241

Marinus II

942-946

Celestine IV

1241

Agapetus II

946-955

Innocent IV

1243-1254

John XII

955-964

Alexander IV

1254-1261

Leo VIII

964-965

Urban IV

1261-1264

Benedict V

964-966

Clement IV

1265-1268

John XIII

966-972

Gregory X

1271-1276

Benedict VI

973-974

Innocent V

1276

Benedict VII

974-983

Hadrian V

1276

John XIV

983-984

John XXI

1276-1277

John XV

985-996

Nicholas III

1277-1280

Gregory V

996-999

Martin IV

1281-1285

Sylvester II

999-1003

Honorius IV

1285-1287

John XVII

1003

Nicholas IV

1288-1292

John XVIII

1004-1009

Celestine V

1294

Sergius IV

1009-1012

Boniface VIII

1294-1303

Benedict VIII

1012-1024

Benedict XI

1303-1304

John XIX

1024-1032

Clement V

1305-1314

Benedict IX

1032-1044

John XXII

1316-1334

Sylvester III

1045

Benedict XII

1334-1342

Benedict IX (again)

1045

Clement VI

1342-1352

Gregory VI

1045-1046

Innocent VI

1352-1362

Clement II

1046-1047

Urban V

1362-1370

Benedict IX (again)

1047-1048

Gregory XI

1370-1378

Damasus II

1048

Urban VI

1378-1389

Leo IX

1049-1054

Boniface IX

1389-1404

Victor II

1055-1057

Innocent VII

1404-1406

Stephen X

1057-1058

Gregory XII

1406-1415

Nicholas II

1059-1061

Martin V

1417-1431

Alexander II

1061-1073

Eugenius IV

1431-1447

Gregory VII

1073-1085

Nicholas V

1447-1455