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23-07-2015, 11:04

Contents

Page Xi Xv Xvii Xxi


List of Figures List of Tables Contributors Preface

1  Making Ancient Cities: New Perspectives on the

Production of Urban Places  i

Kevin D. Fisher and Andrew T. Creekmore III

Archaeological Perspectives on Ancient Cities  3

This Volume in Context  8

Making Ancient Cities in Global Perspective  10

Future Directions in the Study of Ancient Cities  21

2  The Social Production of Space in Third-Millennium

Cities of Upper Mesopotamia  32

Andrew T. Creekmore III

Urbanization and Urban Space  34

Upper Mesopotamian Urban Planning  37

City Shapes  39

City Accessibility  40

Nucleation  43

Multicentricity  47

Conservative Development  50

Defensible Space  51

Parceled Houses  53

Armature  55

The Importance of Life  Histories 57

Ideal Cities  59

Discussion  60

CONTENTS


3  North Mesopotamian Urban Neighborhoods at Titrij

Hoyuk in the Third Millennium BC  74

Yoko Nishimura

Previous Studies on Ancient Urban Residential Neighborhoods 76

The Environment of City-States  79

North Mesopotamian City Layout  80

TitriĀ§ Hoyuk  83

Analysis of the Excavation Data  85

Analysis of the Magnetometry Data  93

Discussion  100

Conclusion  103

4  Swahili Urban Spaces of the Eastern African Coast 111

Stephanie Wynne-Jones and Jeffrey Fleisher

Swahili Urbanism  114

"Cities of the Mind"  116

Comparing Fourteenth - and Fifteenth-Century

Swahili Town Plans  121

Levels of Meaning  130

Practice and the Stonehouse  131

Cities as Processes, Not Products  136

5  The Production of Space and Identity at

Classic-Period Chunchucmil, Yucatan, Mexico  145

Aline Magnoni, Traci Ardren, Scott R. Hutson, and Bruce Dahlin

Chunchucmil as an Ancient Maya Urban Center  148

The Built Environment of the City of Chunchucmil  152

Social Production of Place and Identity at Chunchucmil  159

Conclusion  169

6  Making the First Cities on Cyprus: Urbanism and

Social Change in the Late Bronze Age  181

Kevin D. Fisher

Ways of Looking at Late Cypriot Cities  182

The Rise of Urbanism on Cyprus  185

Place-Making in Late Cypriot Urban Landscapes  190

Conclusions  210

7  Urbanization and the Emergence of the Greek Polis:

The Case of Azoria, Crete  220

Contents


Rodney D. Fitzsimons

The Domestic Landscape  223

The Civic Landscape  231

The Urban Landscape  237

Conclusions  244

8  The Rise of a Minoan City and the (Re)Structuring of

Its Hinterlands: A View from Galatas  257

D. Matthew Buell

The City  261

The Region  273

Discussion  280

9  Cahokia: The Processes and Principles of the

Creation of an Early Mississippian City  292

John E. Kelly and James A. Brown

Cahokia as a City: Past Perspectives  294

Cahokia: The Cityscape  297

Settlement History, Evolution, and Cosmology  315

Corporate Groups and City Space  321

Conclusions: Cahokia as a City Revisited  323

10  Comparing East and West: Aspects of Urban Manufacture and Retail in the Capitals of

The Roman and Han Empires  337

Anna Razeto

Sources  339

Methodology  340

General Layout, Distribution, and Scale of Retail

And Manufacture Structures  342

Discussion  358

Conclusion  362

11  Ancient Open Space, Gardens, and Parks: A

Comparative Discussion of Mesoamerican Urbanism  370

Barbara L. Stark

Concepts about Urban Open Space: Gardens and Parks  371

Open Space and Settlement Comparisons  374

Palatial Gardens: Mesoamerican Prospects  375

Green Space, Urban Boundaries, and Urban Models  385

Conclusion  396

CONTENTS


12 Different Cities

Norman Yoffee

The City Different and Different Cities in this Book

Full Disclosure

City Differences

To Be or Not to Be: Cities


407

408

409

410 412


Index


415



 

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